University of Technology Sydney

23569 Economic Growth, Development and Sustainability

Warning: The information on this page is indicative. The subject outline for a particular session, location and mode of offering is the authoritative source of all information about the subject for that offering. Required texts, recommended texts and references in particular are likely to change. Students will be provided with a subject outline once they enrol in the subject.

Subject handbook information prior to 2025 is available in the Archives.

UTS: Business: Economics
Credit points: 6 cp

Subject level:

Undergraduate

Result type: Grade and marks

Requisite(s): (23567 Intermediate Microeconomics OR 25567 Intermediate Microeconomics) AND (23568 Intermediate Macroeconomics OR 25568 Intermediate Macroeconomics)
These requisites may not apply to students in certain courses.
There are course requisites for this subject. See access conditions.
Anti-requisite(s): 25569 Economic Growth and Development

Description

Economic growth has played an important role in raising living standards since the industrial revolution in a number of countries around the world but that growth and its impact on human welfare, has been very unevenly distributed. Many countries continue to experience unacceptably low standards of living and are in need of significant economic development. At the same time, many in the more developed economies are calling for a re-think of the continuous emphasis placed on economic growth given the link between growth and climate change.

This subject explores the nature of economic growth, the various explanations economists have offered for the process of growth, and the relationship between growth and economic development, particularly in poorer countries. It examines the potential limits on growth, and considers what a sustainable and globally just approach to growth might look like with careful attention paid to the development needs of poorer nations.

Subject learning objectives (SLOs)

Upon successful completion of this subject students should be able to:
1. Explain the impacts of unequal material prosperity
2. Analyse the determinants of economic growth and its relationship to development and sustainability
3. Evaluate the range of policies designed to foster economic growth
4. Communicate a logical and evidence-based position on complex economic issues in development and sustainability to a general audience

Contribution to the development of graduate attributes

The subject contributes to the aim of preparing students to commence a fulfilling and effective career in business, especially in the economics profession. The subject’s specific contributions are to enable students to develop their knowledge and understanding of the theory and applications of economic growth and country specific levels of economic development.

Teaching and learning strategies

The subject will employ a traditional lecture/tutorial-based teaching strategy. Lecturer-student interaction during lecturers and tutorials will be strongly encouraged.

Content (topics)

  • Revision of and extensions to the Solow Growth Model;
  • The Romer Model of endogenous growth and technical progress;
  • Alternative approaches to modelling growth;
  • The relationship between growth and income distribution;
  • Potential limits to growth and the issue of sustainability and resource constraints;
  • The nature of economic development and the relationship between sustainability, development, growth, poverty and inequality;
  • Microeconomic policies to assist growth, development and sustainability;
  • The role of international institutions such as the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations in facilitating sustainability, growth and development esp. the UN Sustainable Development Goals

Assessment

Assessment task 1: Media Critique and Video (Individual)

Intent:

Part 1: Media Critique (25%)

Part 2: Video (25%)

Objective(s):

This addresses subject learning objective(s):

1, 2, 3 and 4

Weight: 50%
Length:

Part 1: 2000 words

Part 2: 2 minutes (strict limit - you are exposed to losing 1 mark per 5 seconds over)

Criteria:

Part 1

  • Fair representation of the position taken by the media piece
  • Critical analysis using economic growth theory
  • Development of a logical and evidence-based argument within a contentious economic debate
  • Appropriate writing and referencing

Part 2

  • Interesting and visually stimulating video
  • Clear and concise communication of complex economic concepts in a form appropriate for the audience
  • Sound use of logic and evidence

Assessment task 2: In-class quizzes (Individual)*

Objective(s):

This addresses subject learning objective(s):

1, 2 and 3

Weight: 50%
Length:

30 minutes per quiz. Approx 1000 words.

Criteria:
  • Competent use of economic analysis, mathematics and logic
  • Accurate and evidence-based conclusions
  • Display understanding of the economic insights of the models, as well as competency in the mathematical derivations

*Note: Late submission of the assessment task will not be marked and awarded a mark of zero.

Minimum requirements

Students must achieve at least 50% of the subject’s total marks.

Required texts

Jones C.I. & Vollrath D. (2013), Introduction to Economic Growth, New York: W.W. Norton.

Lecturers differ in how much they rely on textbooks. This textbook is very helpful for this subject - I have used it a lot and I recommend you buy it.

References

Aghion P. & Howitt P.W. (2008), The Economics of Growth, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

Todaro M.P. & Smith S.C. (2023), Development Economics, 13th Edition, New York: Pearson.

Cohen S. (2023), Environmentally Sustainable Growth: A Pragmatic Approach, New York: Columbia University Press.

Banerjee A.V. & Duflo E. (2012), Poor Economics: The Surprising Truth about Life on Less Than $1 a Day, London: Penguin Books.

Stiglitz J.E. (2016), “How to Restore Equitable and Sustainable Economic Growth in the United States”, American Economic Review: Papers & Proceedings, 106 (5), pp.43-47.

Deaton A.(2010), “Understanding the Mechanisms of Economic Development”, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 24 (3), pp.3-16.

Foxon T.J., Köhler J., Michie, J. & Oughton C. (2013), “Towards a New Complexity Economics for Sustainability”, Cambridge Journal of Economics, 27, pp.187-208.